Is It Ethical For Police To Take Free Services
Constabulary gratuities accept always been an upstanding concern in
policing, whether it be a complimentary cup of coffee, free meal from a fast food eating place, or discounted merchandize from a local merchant. Receiving whatever form of compensation or gift from citizens or the business customs, no affair how harmless the gesture, needs give-and-take.
In a study by Prenzler, Beckley, and Bronitt (2013), the researchers noted a survey of U.S. constabulary enforcement officers that 59% agreed that information technology was appropriate for a police officer to accept free coffee or a meal while on duty. Australian police responded to the same survey with 66% agreeing that that it was acceptable (Prenzler, Beckley, & Bronitt, 2013). These surveys suggest that police civilization is accepting of gratuities every bit normal do.
Prenzler, Beckley, and Bronitt (2013) argue that law enforcement needs to adopt a highly restrictive policy on gratuities and that constabulary supervisors must enforce compliance so that public trust is not undermined. I understand this argument, only the reality of such a zero-tolerance policy is unrealistic given the nature of police relationships with the customs.
Common Sense on Police Gratuities
Del Pozo (2005) said "small gratuities are tokens of borough friendship that are seen as vital to forming the bonds that community policing requires" (p. 42). Del Pozo (2005) further states, "I would rather presume that such pocket-size tokens are given and taken for all the right reasons" (p. 43).
My position is one of common sense on police gratuities from my police enforcement experience. Offer to pay for your nutrient or drink, only if the business employee refuses, just exit the coin every bit a tip. This way it is a win-win for everyone, you did not offend the business organization establishment for refusing their generosity and you did not violate the department ethical code or general orders because yous left the money to pay for the drink or nutrient in a show of respect and good organized religion.
I personally never felt comfortable accepting annihilation free while in compatible, perhaps because I also thought at that place was strings attached and it was assumed favors are now owed by me in the hereafter. This was just my way of handling the event of gratuities while on the job. It worked for me, but it did crusade several colorful debates among the officers I was with when I left the tip when the director alleged the meal was on the house.
Policies on Receiving Gratuities
Some law enforcement agencies have a consummate ban and general lodge prohibiting officers from accepting any blazon of gratuities, even gratis coffee. Enforcing this policy is almost impossible because of the nature of constabulary work.
Other agencies have trained their officers on possible pitfalls of gratuities and leaving the discretion to officers on accepting small gratuities.
Each agency has to make up one's mind the best gratuity policy that will piece of work for their officers and community.
Police gratuities can exist an ethical slippery slope. Does accepting small gratuities lead to police corruption?
References
Del Pozo, B. (2005). 1 dogma of police ethics: Gratuities and the democratic ethos of policing. Criminal Justice Ethics, 24(2), 25-46.
Prenzler, T., Beckley, A., & Bronitt, Due south. (2013). Police gifts and benefits scandals: addressing deficits in policy, leadership and enforcement. International Journal of Police Science & Management, xv(4), 294-304. doi:10.1350/ijps.2013.15.iv.319
About the Author
Mark Bail has worked in law enforcement and has been a firearms instructor for more than than 33 years. His police force enforcement feel includes the military, local, country and federal levels equally a law officer and criminal investigator. Mark obtained a BS and MS in criminal justice, and G.Ed in educational leadership with Summa Cum Laude honors. As a lifelong learner, he is currently pursuing a doctoral caste in education (EdD) with a concentration in college educational activity and learning. Mark is currently an banana professor of criminal justice at a university and adjunct professor of administration of justice studies at a community college.
Source: https://andragogytheory.com/2015/04/01/police-gratuities-ethics-and-leadership/
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